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Thread: Dieffenbanchia are toxic!?

  1. #1
    Poly
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    Default Dieffenbanchia are toxic!?

    I didn't know these were poisonous too! I've had to remove two plants already out of my chubby frog's viv becuase I found out they were poisonous, now I find out that the Dieffenbanchia is toxic too!?

    Here's the link I got the info from:
    Toxicity of dieffenbachia

    They even state in one part that it is a "very poisonous plant", should I remove it? It seems every tropical plant I have bought so far has been poisonous, the croton, rohoeo, and now the Dieffenbanchia!? Really wish the store would lable their plants better! The only think I've bought so far that hasn't turned out to be poisonous was the ferns!

    REALLY ANNOYING! Now I'm worried about my frogs safety!

    ~Royce

    EDIT: After reading this entire article http://www.hoax-slayer.com/killer-ho...-warning.shtml I decided to remove the plant... now I have to get a NON-TOXIC plant to fill the gap...

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  3. #2
    100+ Post Member ViperJr's Avatar
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    Just so you know, the allmighty pothos is posionus as well... However, it's the sap that are dangerous and therefore it's really only dangerous if digested, so I would not worry about it unless your animals might eat some of it. I've heard tons of people using dieffenbachia, and never heard about anyone with a casualty.

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    Super Moderator flybyferns's Avatar
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    Default Re: Dieffenbanchia are toxic!?

    I have seen dieffenbachia on many lists of plants as being poisonous also! I have not use it. Apparently the sap can cause ( in humans, dogs and cats –this is well published) the mouth, tongue, and throat to swell obstruction breathing. Alocasia is a good substitute for it as it has a nice sturdy leaf- plus the stem of the plant is great for climbing on :

    Search results

    Another plant that is commonly used that is considered poisonous also is ‘wandering jew’ ( tradescantia fluminensis) typically used for ground cover.
    Current Collection
    Dendrobates leucomelas - standard morph
    Dendrobates auratus “Costa Rican Green Black"
    Dendrobates auratus "Pena Blanca"
    Dendrobates tinctorius “New River”
    Dendrobates tinctorius "Green Sipaliwini"
    Dendrobates tinctorius “Powder Blue"
    Dendrobates tinctorius "French Guiana Dwarf Cobalt"

    Phyllobates terribilis “Mint”
    Phyllobates terribilis "Orange"
    Phyllobates bicolor "Uraba"

    Oophaga pumilio "Black Jeans"
    Oophaga pumilio "Isla Popa"
    Oophaga pumilio "Bastimentos"
    Oophaga pumilio “Mimbitimbi”
    Oophaga pumilio "Rio Colubre"
    Oophaga pumilio "Red Frog Beach”
    Oophaga pumilio "Rio Branco"
    Oophaga pumilio “Valle del Rey”
    Oophaga pumilio "BriBri"
    Oophaga pumilio "El Dorado"
    Oophaga pumilio "Cristobal"
    Oophaga pumilio "Rambala"

    Oophaga “Vicentei” (blue)

    Oophaga sylvatica "Paru"
    Oophaga sylvatica "Pata Blanca"
    Oophaga histrionica “Redhead”
    Oophaga histrionica "Blue"
    Oophaga lehmanni "Red"
    Oophaga histrionica "Tado"

    Ranitomeya variabilis "Southern"
    Ranitomeya imitator "Varadero"
    Ranitomeya sirensis "Lower Ucayali"
    Ranitomeya vanzolinii

    http://www.fernsfrogs.com
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    Super Moderator flybyferns's Avatar
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    Default Re: Dieffenbanchia are toxic!?

    'Google scholar ' search is great when there is a question like this.

    ie Below is a sample page of the search ' amphibian care and captive husbandry ' :

    amphibian care and captive husbandry - Google Scholar

    Life without Google ????????? Scary
    Current Collection
    Dendrobates leucomelas - standard morph
    Dendrobates auratus “Costa Rican Green Black"
    Dendrobates auratus "Pena Blanca"
    Dendrobates tinctorius “New River”
    Dendrobates tinctorius "Green Sipaliwini"
    Dendrobates tinctorius “Powder Blue"
    Dendrobates tinctorius "French Guiana Dwarf Cobalt"

    Phyllobates terribilis “Mint”
    Phyllobates terribilis "Orange"
    Phyllobates bicolor "Uraba"

    Oophaga pumilio "Black Jeans"
    Oophaga pumilio "Isla Popa"
    Oophaga pumilio "Bastimentos"
    Oophaga pumilio “Mimbitimbi”
    Oophaga pumilio "Rio Colubre"
    Oophaga pumilio "Red Frog Beach”
    Oophaga pumilio "Rio Branco"
    Oophaga pumilio “Valle del Rey”
    Oophaga pumilio "BriBri"
    Oophaga pumilio "El Dorado"
    Oophaga pumilio "Cristobal"
    Oophaga pumilio "Rambala"

    Oophaga “Vicentei” (blue)

    Oophaga sylvatica "Paru"
    Oophaga sylvatica "Pata Blanca"
    Oophaga histrionica “Redhead”
    Oophaga histrionica "Blue"
    Oophaga lehmanni "Red"
    Oophaga histrionica "Tado"

    Ranitomeya variabilis "Southern"
    Ranitomeya imitator "Varadero"
    Ranitomeya sirensis "Lower Ucayali"
    Ranitomeya vanzolinii

    http://www.fernsfrogs.com
    https://www.facebook.com/ferns.frogs

  6. #5
    Super Moderator Heatheranne's Avatar
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    This site has a list of toxic plants. It was helpful in my search. I googled safe plants for frogs.

    www.froggie.info/plants/index.htm

    You'll find some good plants, I'm sure. It's just a tough time of the year to find them. I had trouble finding the last few I needed also, even with a nursery right around the corner.

    Good luck!
    https://m.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=10203589094112277&id=1363241107&set =a.1434844115446.2055312.1363241107&source=11&ref= bookmark

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    Super Moderator Heatheranne's Avatar
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    This article is from www.peteducation.com. It's a list of TOXIC plants for amphibians. I copy and pasted the article for you so there is also a phone number you can call for questions, but as you can see its expensive. This article does not show any pictures though. Hope it helps. I can't get Ming's list of toxic plants to open. Bummer, bc it had pictures. Anyway, good list to have.

    www.peteducation.com
    The following plants are all dangerous to some degree. Some, like oleander and Dieffenbachia (dumb cane) can cause death almost instantly. Others may cause only a mild reaction, but it is still best to remove them from any areas where they would be in contact with your herp.
    This is not a complete list, so if you are in any doubt about the safety of plants that you have, please contact your veterinarian or the poison control center. The ASPCA National Animal Poison Control Center hotline number is as follows:

    1-888-4ANI-HELP or 1-888-426-4435 ($65.00 per case). The charge is billed to caller's credit card.

    Plants dangerous for herps:

    Air plant
    Amanita
    Amaryllis
    American yew
    Andromeda
    Arum lily
    Australian flame tree
    Autumn crocus
    Avocado
    Azalea
    Balsam pear
    Baneberry
    Bird of paradise
    Bishop's weed
    Black laurel
    Black locust
    Bloodroot
    Bluebonnet
    Blue-green algae
    Boxwood
    Bracken fern
    Broad beans
    Broomcorn grass
    Buckeye
    Buckthorn
    Bulb flowers
    Burdock
    Buttercup
    Cacao
    Caladium
    Calla lily
    Camel bush
    Candelabra tree
    Cardinal
    Castor bean
    Chalice vine
    Cherry tree
    Chinaberry tree
    Christmas candle
    Clematis
    Cocklebur
    Coffee
    Coffee bean
    Coral plant
    Coriander
    Corncockle
    Cotton bush
    Coyotillo
    Cowslip
    Crown of thorns
    Cutleaf
    Daffodil
    Daphne
    Datura
    Deadly amanita
    Death camus
    Delphinium
    Devil's ivy
    Dieffenbachia
    Dutchman's breeches
    Eggplant Elderberry
    Elephant's ear
    English ivy
    English yew
    Ergot
    Eucalyptus
    Euonymus
    False hellebore
    False henbane
    Felt plant
    Firethorn
    Flame tree
    Four O'Clock
    Foxglove
    Ghostweed
    Glottidium
    Golden chain
    Ground cherry
    Heliotrope
    Hemlock
    Henbane
    Holly
    Honeysuckle
    Horse bean
    Horse chestnut
    Horsetail reed
    Hyacinth
    Hydrangea
    Indian licorice
    Indian turnip
    Inkberry
    Iris
    Jack-in-the-pulpit
    Jasmine
    Java bean
    Jerusalem cherry
    Jimsonweed
    Johnson grass
    Juniper
    Kentucky coffee tree
    Lantana
    Larkspur
    Laurel
    Leucotho
    Lily-of-the-valley
    Lima bean
    Lobelia
    Locoweed
    Lords and ladies
    Lupine
    Malanga
    Mandrake
    Marijuana
    Maternity plant
    Mayapple
    Meadow saffron
    Mescal bean
    Mexican breadfruit
    Mexican poppy
    Milk vetch
    Milkweed Mistletoe
    Mock orange
    Monkshood
    Moonseed
    Morning glory
    Mountain laurel
    Mushrooms
    Narcissus
    Navy bean
    Nettles
    Nightshades
    Oak
    Oleander
    Panda plant
    Parsley
    Peires
    Pencil tree
    Periwinkle
    Philodendrons
    Pigweed
    Pikeweed
    Poinciana
    Poinsettia
    Poison ivy
    Poison oak
    Pokeweed
    Potato
    Precatory
    Privet
    Pyracantha
    Rain tree
    Ranunculus
    Rape
    Rattlebox
    Rattlebush
    Red maple
    Rhododendrons
    Rhubarb
    Rosary peas
    Sandbox tree
    Scarlet runner
    Skunk cabbage
    Snowdrop
    Snow on the mountain
    Sorghum grass
    Sorrel
    Spindle tree
    Spurges
    Sudan grass
    Sweet pea
    Tansy ragwort
    Thornapple
    Tobacco
    Vetch
    Virginia bower
    Virginia creeper
    Wattle
    White cedar
    Wisteria
    Yam bean
    Yews
    Yellow jasmine
    https://m.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=10203589094112277&id=1363241107&set =a.1434844115446.2055312.1363241107&source=11&ref= bookmark

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    Super Moderator Heatheranne's Avatar
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    Here is one more article I found with a list of safe plants if you scroll down through the article. It's actually tagged in from an older article here but I found it when searching google.

    www.amphibiancare.com/frogs/a...terrarium.html

    Good luck in your plant search!
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    Super Moderator Heatheranne's Avatar
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    Oops, can't get it to open that way. Try this.

    http://www.amphibiancare.com/frogs/a...terrarium.html

    Or just google it. It opened when I googled it. Lynn listed it . Thanks Lynn!
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    100+ Post Member ViperJr's Avatar
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    Default Re: Dieffenbanchia are toxic!?

    Is it me, or are people not even reading what I typed..?

    A lot of plants are dangerous (like Heater's list shows). However, in extremly many cases, the danger is when a plant is digested. Like you all know, frogs are not known to feast upon plants. If you rule out all the plants that are dangerous "for pets", you have to stop using like... every good terrarium plant there is (or a lot of them).
    Now, I do not blame anyone for not using "dangerous" plants. I just want people to know how they are dangerous, and because of that, the risk of hurting the frogs are rather small in many cases (unless to extract the toxic sap and put it all over the interior of the tank). The dieffenbachia are a popular example of a "dangerous" plant that some people are often considering incredibly dangerous. However, I've never encountred a case where these people have actually had a bad experience with it. Likewise, I've encountered a lot of people that are using the dieffenbachia, with great success.

    And Heather, if you want to change a post to fix a link or whatever, you can use the edit-function

  11. #10
    Super Moderator Heatheranne's Avatar
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    I can't get it to open when I copy it but it does open from her original post link. Here's a copy of it. Look for this post of hers. Maybe she'll hop on later and help us out .

    Copy:

    great "safe" plant list , pics and various plant resources

    A favorite site.
    This is a great "safe" plant list , pics and various plant resources.
    The plant list is interactive so you're able to see a photo of many of the plants.

    http://www.amphibiancare.com/frogs/a...terrarium.html

    Last edited by flybyferns; 3 Weeks Ago at 11:41 AM.
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  12. #11

    Default Re: Dieffenbanchia are toxic!?

    Quote Originally Posted by Heatheranne View Post
    This article is from Pet Health Care | Dog and Cat Behavior Information by Veterinarians. It's a list of TOXIC plants for amphibians.
    Note that this list is plants supposedly toxic to reptiles and amphibians, not just frogs. This surely includes species that will munch on the vegetation, so this opens up an entirely new realm of problems.. Pothos is on that list (Devils Ivy) and it's probably the most commonly used plant for amphibians.

    I don't use Dieffenbachia as I undertand it to be significantly higher in calcium oxalates than Pothos. Even if this isn't a hazard to amphibians (and like Martin says, people have used it successfully) it is a significant danger to one of my idiotic cats should they get a hold of it, plus I don't actually care for Dieffenbachias anyways.

  13. This member thanks UncleChester for this post:


  14. #12
    100+ Post Member ViperJr's Avatar
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    Default Re: Dieffenbanchia are toxic!?

    Quote Originally Posted by Heatheranne View Post
    I can't get it to open when I copy it but it does open from her original post link. Here's a copy of it. Look for this post of hers. Maybe she'll hop on later and help us out .

    Copy:

    great "safe" plant list , pics and various plant resources

    A favorite site.
    This is a great "safe" plant list , pics and various plant resources.
    The plant list is interactive so you're able to see a photo of many of the plants.

    http://www.amphibiancare.com/frogs/a...terrarium.html

    Last edited by flybyferns; 3 Weeks Ago at 11:41 AM.
    Heather, you are just copying the same link over and over again... The problem is that the link is the contration, which means it's not the full link within the URL-brackets. It won't fix itself, no matter how many times you copy-paste it.

    Quote Originally Posted by UncleChester View Post
    Note that this list is plants supposedly toxic to reptiles and amphibians, not just frogs. This surely includes species that will munch on the vegetation, so this opens up an entirely new realm of problems.. Pothos is on that list (Devils Ivy) and it's probably the most commonly used plant for amphibians.

    I don't use Dieffenbachia as I undertand it to be significantly higher in calcium oxalates than Pothos. Even if this isn't a hazard to amphibians (and like Martin says, people have used it successfully) it is a significant danger to one of my idiotic cats should they get a hold of it, plus I don't actually care for Dieffenbachias anyways.
    Exactly what I'm trying to say, thank you Brian!

    Once again, I'm not saying the plants are unpoisionus. It is poisinus, and it's therefore dangerous to animals that might consume them (some reptiles, cats etc.). However, my point is that frogs do not eat them (I'm not aware of any plant-eating frog species anyway.)

  15. #13
    Super Moderator Heatheranne's Avatar
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    Sorry guys, I can see that. Oops! It opens when I click on it from the original article.

    So, IS there a good list then? It's tough to know when you're a beginner. Esp. When lists do not have pictures and nurseries do not know their plants well enough to even know the plant names. Many are listed as tropicals.
    https://m.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=10203589094112277&id=1363241107&set =a.1434844115446.2055312.1363241107&source=11&ref= bookmark

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    100+ Post Member ViperJr's Avatar
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    Default Re: Dieffenbanchia are toxic!?

    Quote Originally Posted by Heatheranne View Post
    Sorry guys, I can see that. Oops! It opens when I click on it from the original article.

    So, IS there a good list then? It's tough to know when you're a beginner. Esp. When lists do not have pictures and nurseries do not know their plants well enough to even know the plant names. Many are listed as tropicals.
    Well, both me and Brian already pointed out the problem. Many plants are only dangerous when digested (since the sap is dangerous) (and therefore very dangerous to some animals, while perfectly fine for others, pothos being a good example), so you often have to make some research yourself. First of all, if you find a plant that you like, just google it. Wikipedia often have information about it's toxicity (if there is any). After that, just lurk in forums and if needed, ask questions if other people have used it, know anything about it etc. Common sense is also a good thing to use! For example, you might not want to use a dieffenbachia if you feed a big White's by putting crickets on small dieffenbachia leaves.

  17. #15
    Super Moderator Heatheranne's Avatar
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    Thanks Viper for the edit tip! The edit feature is not available from the phone app I am using, but feel free to delete all of the copies . I am currently out of town and not next to my pc. Sorry about that. How annoying : /
    https://m.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=10203589094112277&id=1363241107&set =a.1434844115446.2055312.1363241107&source=11&ref= bookmark

  18. #16
    Super Moderator Heatheranne's Avatar
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    Makes sense. Thanks!

    Any chance you'd be kind enough to scroll my tank photos for me, in a different post, as not to ask on Royce's?
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  19. #17

    Default Re: Dieffenbanchia are toxic!?

    Quote Originally Posted by Heatheranne View Post
    Sorry guys, I can see that. Oops! It opens when I click on it from the original article.

    So, IS there a good list then? It's tough to know when you're a beginner. Esp. When lists do not have pictures and nurseries do not know their plants well enough to even know the plant names. Many are listed as tropicals.
    If a nursery doesn't know the name of its plants, it had better be cheap as it's basically self serve then! Home Depot, grocery stores, and Walmart fall into this category, the staff generally know nothing. I would never shop at an expensive specialty nursery with incompetent staff. Take pictures of plants you like the look of and jot down names if they have them and research online like Martin suggests. You can post pictures here as well if there's no name, and someone might know it. Or get a houseplant book, lots of handy ones available to help you ID plants and with their care.

    Once the plant is identified, I google "Plant name" + vivarium, or "plant name" + frog, and look for discussions on the plant on the various frog fora to determine it's suitability. For "plant name" you may have to try both it's Latin name and various common aliases to get useful hits. You eventually will build a list of your own of plants that are safe and that you like.

  20. #18
    Poly
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    Default Re: Dieffenbanchia are toxic!?

    Thanks for all the information guys! Really wish I didn't jump the gun and throw out my Dieffenbanchia (it looked great in the tank!)... Not like my Asain painted frogs are going to be muching on them anyway, they hardly even move, just burrow in their substrate, and stay their until night when they move to a slightly further, different location to burrow in... not the most active of the frogs... lol

    I find it amazing how many terrarium plants are poisonous! But I guess if there is no worry of the amphibian breaking off the leaves, of ingesting the plant, your safe.

  21. #19
    Poly
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    Default Re: Dieffenbanchia are toxic!?

    Oh... and I don't have a cat, so I think I'm safe...

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